rather的词语用法 rather的词语用法是什么

1. 相当，颇
2. 宁愿，宁可，更喜欢
3. 更确切地讲，更准确地说
4. 有点儿，稍微
5. 而不是
6. 反而，相反，倒不如
7. 确是如此，当然
8. 在某种程度上

1. 选择

1. 在一定程度上,颇 to a certain extent; fairly
2. 或多或少 to a moderate extent; quite

1. 相当：眼前的选择将他整个人都翻转过来,他无法决定自己要往哪里去,而这实在是太不寻常了--不,相当(rather)不寻常--会觉得如此的茫然. 这突然让他想起了自己和云妮晚上看书时所念到的一些字. 他一方面喜欢看书,

2. 恰恰相反;相当：secure 获得,得到;a. 安全的 |rather 恰恰相反;相当 | knowledge 知道;知识

3. 宁愿：rather too 稍微 |rather 宁愿 |ratheripe 早熟的

4. 有些,宁可：rarely 很少 |rather 有些,宁可 | ratio 比率,比

but rather

〈正〉相反地oppositely

or rather

〈正〉更确实地,更确切地说more truly; more accurately

rather than

宁可,宁愿more willingly
\u002e\u002e\u002erather than\u002e\u002e\u002e

We'll have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the auditorium.

我们与其在教室里开会,不如在礼堂开会。

They thus increased their annual grain production rather than diminished it.

他们这样增加了而不是减少了粮食年产量。

rather than v-ing

Rather than being punished, he should be rewarded.

他该受奖励而不应该受惩罚。

rather than to-/ v

Rather than travel by air,I'd prefer to travel a week on a big liner.

我宁愿乘大船走一个星期,也不愿意乘飞机旅行。

would〔had〕 rather

宁愿,宁可more willingly
would〔had〕 rather\u002e\u002e\u002ethan\u002e\u002e\u002e

I'd rather play football than play basketball.

我宁愿踢足球而不想打篮球。

I would rather have the small one than the big one.

我宁愿要小的,不要大的。

would〔had〕 rather to-/ v

I would〔had〕 rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.

如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。

He would rather sacrifice his life than see damage done to state property.

他宁可牺牲自己的生命,也不肯看到国家财产受到损失。

would〔had〕 rather (that)-clause

We had rather the matter were not made public.

我们宁愿这事不公开。

经典对话

A：Can I buy you a drink?
我可以为你买一杯饮料吗？

B：Actually I'drather have the money.
我宁愿留下那些钱。

接机

A：You mast be Mrs. Wang. I am delighted to meet you at last.
你是王晓红吧。终于见到你了，感到很高兴。

B：Likewise. I have been looking forward to this moment or months!
见到你我也很高兴。几个月来我一直在盼望这个时刻。

rather在线翻译

A：You must be exhausted. Would you like to sit down and rest for a few minutes?
你一定很累了。要坐下来休息一会儿吗？

B：Oh, no, I’drather get to College as quickly as possible.
哦，不。我到希望能尽快地到达学院。

排球赛

rather的翻译

A：There’s going to be a volleyball match between Economy Department and Foreign Languages Department this afternoon. Are any of you keen on volleyball?
今天下午经济系要与外语系进行一场排球赛。有人愿意看排球赛吗？

B：Sorry, I’m not a volleyball fan. I’drather play football. How about you, Mr. Wang? Are you interested in volleyball?
对不起，我不是排球迷。我倒愿意踢足球。你呢，王先生？你对排球感兴趣吗？

C：I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is running. I don’t care for ball games.
恐怕也不喜欢。我最喜欢的运动是跑步。我不喜欢球类运动。

1. rather是程度副词,用来修饰原级或比较级形容词和副词、动词、分词或单数名词,意思是“有些”“相当”“多少地”,常用于负面含意。rather可和too连用,作程度状语,但此时不可以修饰比较级。
2. rather用以减弱而不是加强其后所跟的词或词组的作用,如拒绝别人请求帮助时,显得比较客气,又如为了谦虚,可用这词使自己在引人注目的场面表现得乐而不狂。
3. rather一般放在不定冠词前面,名词前有形容词时,也可放在不定冠词后面。

1. rather than和more...than的比较：前者表示“与其……倒不如……”，后者表示“更……比起……”，注意词组more...than中的than前面不可以加上rather。

   He depends on you rather than on me.
   他依赖你胜过依赖我。

2. 在rather加形容词再加名词的结构中，冠词a置于rather前后都可以，如a rather big dog和rather a big dog（一只相当大的狗）两种表达都可以；
3. had rather属于习惯用语，表示“宁愿，宁可”，主语短语中必须用had，不可以改成have，且一般其后面接不含to的不定式。

   I had rather stay with John than with Charles.
   比起查尔斯我宁可和约翰呆一起。

4. had/would rather后一般接不含that所引导的从句，且从句用虚拟语气。had/would rather后还可接than，再加不含to的不定式，还要注意would rather后只可接动词原形。

   I would/had rather you paid me now.
   我宁愿你现在付钱给我。

   I would rather stay here than go on holiday.
   我宁愿呆在这里，也不愿意去度假。

5. prefer to...rather than...表示“比起……更喜欢……做某事”，注意结构中than后直接加动词原形，而不是不定式to do。

   I prefer to work rather than remian idle.
   比起无所事事，我更喜欢工作。

6. fairly，quite，rather以及pretty的比较：四个词均属于程度副词。Fairly一般修饰形容词与副词，表示很一般的程度。 quite一般修饰动词和名词，表示的程度要比fairly深一点。 rather一般修饰动词（尤其时感观动词）和名词，表示的程度比quite要更强烈一点，意为“比预期的还要多一些”。 pretty是非正式用语，修饰形容词与副词，表示的程度与rather相当。

   “How was the film?”
   “Fairly good. Not the best one I’ve seen this year.”

   “How was the film？”
   “Quite good. You ought to go.”

   “How was the film?”
   “Rather good. I was surprised.”

   “How’s things?”
   “Pretty good. You OK?”